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Bad Company
For American Businessmen,
Primetime is Crimetime
This is the first in a three-part look at how the American
businessman is portrayed in both the entertainment and news media.
The Business & Media Institute also plans to examine how businessmen
are characterized on the silver screen and in TV news.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
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The entertainment industry boasts it provides but a depiction of
reality. In the real world, is the average businessman a murderer,
kidnapper and/or philandering backstabber? If not, why is this the
way the businessman is portrayed on television? In the world of
entertainment TV, businessmen pose a greater threat than the mob.
Almost 10 years ago, the Media Research Center’s
Business & Media Institute published “Businessmen Behaving Badly,”
which found that businessmen on TV committed more crimes than any
other demographic. In this new study, BMI looked at 129 episodes
from 12 top-rated dramas on the four networks: ABC, CBS, FOX and
NBC. These broadcasts were picked from two “sweeps” months in 2005 –
May and November – when networks try to attract the largest
audiences to maximize ad dollars.
In this look at primetime, BMI found:
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TV Overwhelmingly
Negative toward Business: Negative plots about business and
businessmen outnumbered positive ones by almost 4-to-1. Of the 39
episodes that included business-related plots or characters, 30
(77 percent) cast businessmen and commerce in a negative light.
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Businessmen Are
Villains, Not Heroes: When businessmen appeared on TV, they
were up to no good. Only NBC’s “Medium” and “Las Vegas” featured
businessmen in a consistently positive light.
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TV Businessmen a
Greater Threat to Society than Terrorists or Gangs: According
to primetime TV, you are 21 times more likely to be kidnapped or
murdered at the hands of a businessman than the mob. Businessmen
also committed crimes five times more often than terrorists and
four times more often than gangs.
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Businessmen Almost
as Likely to Commit a Serious Felony as Career Criminals:
Businessmen turned up as kidnappers or murderers almost as often
(21 times) as hardened criminals like drug dealers, child
molesters and serial killers put together (23 times).
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“Law & Order”
Franchise Finds Businessmen Guilty: In the three popular NBC
shows – “Law & Order,” “Law & Order: Special Victims Unit,” and
“Law & Order: Criminal Intent” – almost 50 percent of the felonies
(13 of 27) – mostly murders – were committed by businessmen.
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“Desperate” Dating
at Work: The ABC drama “Desperate Housewives” portrayed the
office as a glorified dating service. Each office environment
during the study period featured co-workers sleeping together,
lying or risking adultery for the sake of advancement.
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The Worst Network:
CBS was the worst of the four networks, offering up far more
business criminals than private-sector heroes. Shows like “Cold
Case,” “CSI: NY,” and “NCIS” stacked the deck against businessmen.
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Best in Show:
It’s ironic that network executives had to travel to the gambling
and showgirl capital of America – Las Vegas – to portray business
in a positive way. But NBC’s show of the same name used this
positive narrative to counter “Law & Order’s” cynical portrayal of
business.
BMI Recommends:
While Hollywood’s exaggeration of criminal businessmen
might be good for the networks, it is bad for America. Research
has shown the negative messages of TV can impact the attitudes of
young viewers. The constant parade of criminal CEOs and murdering
MBAs on television can create a climate of mistrust in a basic
institution of society. Network executives have a responsibility
not to tear down the free enterprise system – the very system that
enables their networks to succeed. To that end, BMI has the
following recommendations:
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Feature Offices
that Reflect Reality: As crazy as Hollywood offices might be,
TV writers and producers aren’t likely to be surrounded by
murdering businessmen. The average workplace isn’t like that
either.
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Feature Crimes that
Reflect Reality: Are the prisons really filled with as many
businessmen as they are career criminals? If art is to imitate
life, portrayals of people dealing with normal work situations
should find their way into entertainment.
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Show Business
Heroes: Heroes don’t have to be just policemen and social
workers. Private-sector businessmen help society as well.
Businessmen, innovators and risk takers shouldn’t be cast mainly
as criminals, cheats and philanderers.
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